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Pragmatics, semantics, syntax

The three subdivisions of semiotics, the theory of signs, were defined by Morris as:

Syntax:
The relations between signs.
Semantics:
The relations between signs and the world.
Pragmatics:
The relations between signs and their users.

A more general view was taken by Carnap, who maintained that syntax is contained by semantics, and semantics is contained by pragmatics:

syntax tex2html_wrap_inline613 semantics tex2html_wrap_inline613 pragmatics

Perhaps more common is the view that to describe pragmatics, one must describe semantics, and to describe semantics one must describe syntax:

syntax tex2html_wrap_inline617 semantics tex2html_wrap_inline617 pragmatics

Or even vice versa:

pragmatics tex2html_wrap_inline617 semantics tex2html_wrap_inline617 syntax

But a more plausible view is to assume that each of these dimensions of signs is mutually dependent.





© Dafydd Gibbon Sun May 24 11:09:33 MET DST 1998