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Preliminary notes on `Compounding: meanings' - DG

Two useful sources of information on the meanings of compounds are provided by Marchand (see [27]) and Brekle (see Brekle [5], and references there).

The following notation can be used to abbreviate references to the different cases:

  1. Sign variables: A, B, C, where A, B, C range over signs; C ranges over complex signs.
  2. Sign constants: a, b, c, where a, b, c are signs.
  3. Model variables: P, O, S, where P is a phonetic model, O is an orthographic model, and S is a semantic model.
  4. Composition and interpretation:

    1. Composition: tex2html_wrap_inline1483
    2. Phonetic interpretation: tex2html_wrap_inline1485
    3. Orthographic interpretation: tex2html_wrap_inline1487
    4. Semantic interpretation: tex2html_wrap_inline1489
    5. Interpretation is compositional:
      tex2html_wrap_inline1491
      tex2html_wrap_inline1493
      tex2html_wrap_inline1495

Discussion: Look for compounds to which the following constraints apply:

  1. tex2html_wrap_inline1497
  2. tex2html_wrap_inline1499
  3. tex2html_wrap_inline1501
  4. There is some d such that tex2html_wrap_inline1505

Hint: Examine the meanings of cherry cake, redhead, baker-confectioner

Are the meanings of compounds compositional (transparent)? If not, what are they?



Dafydd Gibbon
Wed Jun 19 23:14:45 MET DST 1996